What trait is most likely to be linked with middle school students who have a strong sense of ethnic identity?

A strong sense of ethnic identity in middle school students is closely linked to high degrees of self-esteem. Ethnic identity provides a sense of belonging and connection to one's cultural background, which can bolster a student's confidence in themselves and their abilities. This solid foundation enhances their self-perception and helps them navigate the complexities of adolescence more effectively.

As students who embrace their ethnic identity often feel proud and valued for their heritage, they are more likely to maintain positive self-regard, which is crucial during a time when peer influences are strong and self-image can be particularly vulnerable. This self-esteem contributes to overall emotional well-being and can influence other areas of their lives, including academic performance and social interactions, although the primary link highlighted here is the enhancement of self-esteem.